병역법 시행령 제77조(필요인원의 통보 및 배정)
Enforcement Decree of the Military Service Act, Article 77 (Notification and Allocation of the Number of Personnel Needed)
① 병역지정업체의 장 또는 지방자치단체의 장은 다음 각 호의 구분에 따라 전문연구요원 또는 산업기능요원의 필요인원을 병역지정업체선정추천권자, 농림축산식품부장관 또는 해양수산부장관에게 매년 6월 30일까지 통보하여야 한다. <개정 2013.12.4, 2016.11.29, 2026.8.25>
(1) The head of a designated military service company or the head of a local government shall notify the number of specialized research personnel or industrial technical personnel needed to the person with authority to recommend selection, the Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs or the Minister of Oceans and Fisheries by June 30 each year, as follows:
1. 전문연구요원 또는 법 제38조제1항제1호ㆍ제2호에 따른 산업기능요원 필요인원: 병역지정업체의 장이 병역지정업체선정추천권자에게 통보
1. Number of specialized research personnel, or of industrial technical personnel under Article 38 (1) 1 and 2 of the Act, needed: the head of the designated military service company notifies the person with authority to recommend selection;
2. 「후계농어업인 및 청년농어업인 육성ㆍ지원에 관한 법률」 제8조제1항에 따른 후계농업경영인 및 같은 조 제2항에 따른 청년창업형 후계농업경영인(이하 "후계농업경영인"이라 한다) 산업기능요원 필요인원: 관할 특별시장ㆍ통합특별시장ㆍ광역시장ㆍ특별자치시장ㆍ도지사ㆍ특별자치도지사(특별시장ㆍ통합특별시장ㆍ광역시장ㆍ도지사ㆍ특별자치도지사로부터 권한을 위임받은 시장ㆍ군수ㆍ구청장을 포함한다. 이하 이 절에서 같다)가 농림축산식품부장관에게 통보
2. Number of industrial technical personnel needed who are successor farm managers under Article 8 (1) of the Act on Fostering and Supporting Successors in Agriculture and Fisheries and Young Farmers and Fishers or start-up young successor farm managers under paragraph (2) of the same Article (hereinafter referred to as "successor farm managers"): the competent Special Metropolitan City Mayor, Integrated Special City Mayor, Metropolitan City Mayor, Special Self-Governing City Mayor, Do Governor or Special Self-Governing Province Governor (including a head of a Si/Gun/Gu to whom authority has been delegated by a Special Metropolitan City Mayor, Integrated Special City Mayor, Metropolitan City Mayor, Do Governor or Special Self-Governing Province Governor; the same applies in this Section) notifies the Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs;
3. 다음 각 목의 농업 분야 산업기능요원 필요인원: 관할 특별자치시장ㆍ특별자치도지사ㆍ시장ㆍ군수ㆍ구청장이 농림축산식품부장관에게 통보
3. Number of industrial technical personnel needed in the following agricultural fields: the competent Special Self-Governing City Mayor, Special Self-Governing Province Governor or head of a Si/Gun/Gu notifies the Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs:
가. 농업회사법인의 농업기계운전요원
(a) Agricultural machinery operators at agricultural corporations;
나. 농업기계의 사후관리업 분야에 복무하는 농업기계수리요원
(b) Agricultural machinery repairers serving in the after-sales service business for agricultural machinery;
4. 「후계농어업인 및 청년농어업인 육성ㆍ지원에 관한 법률」 제8조제1항에 따른 후계어업경영인 및 같은 조 제2항에 따른 청년창업형 후계어업경영인(이하 "후계어업경영인"이라 한다) 산업기능요원 필요인원: 관할 특별시장ㆍ통합특별시장ㆍ광역시장ㆍ특별자치시장ㆍ도지사ㆍ특별자치도지사가 해양수산부장관에게 통보
4. Number of industrial technical personnel needed who are successor fishery managers under Article 8 (1) of the Act on Fostering and Supporting Successors in Agriculture and Fisheries and Young Farmers and Fishers or start-up young successor fishery managers under paragraph (2) of the same Article (hereinafter referred to as "successor fishery managers"): the competent Special Metropolitan City Mayor, Integrated Special City Mayor, Metropolitan City Mayor, Special Self-Governing City Mayor, Do Governor or Special Self-Governing Province Governor notifies the Minister of Oceans and Fisheries.
② 병역지정업체선정추천권자는 다음 해의 병역지정업체별 필요인원을, 농림축산식품부장관은 농업 분야 산업기능요원의 시ㆍ군ㆍ구별 필요인원을, 해양수산부장관은 어업 분야 산업기능요원의 시ㆍ군ㆍ구별 필요인원을 매년 7월 31일까지 병무청장에게 각각 통보하여야 한다. 다만, 제73조제3항에 따라 그 해에 병역지정업체로 선정을 추천하는 연구기관 또는 업체의 경우에는 병역지정업체 선정 추천 명부를 제출할 때에 함께 통보할 수 있다. <개정 2013.3.23, 2013.12.4, 2016.11.29>
(2) By July 31 each year, the person with authority to recommend selection shall notify the Commissioner of the Military Manpower Administration of the number of personnel needed by each designated military service company for the following year, the Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs of the number of industrial technical personnel in agriculture needed by each Si/Gun/Gu, and the Minister of Oceans and Fisheries of the number of industrial technical personnel in fisheries needed by each Si/Gun/Gu. However, for a research institute or company recommended that year for selection as a designated military service company under Article 73 (3), the notification may be made together with the submission of the recommendation list for the selection of designated military service companies.
③ 병무청장은 전문연구요원이나 산업기능요원으로 편입할 수 있는 인원을 병역지정업체별 또는 시ㆍ군ㆍ구별로 배정하되, 연구기관의 경우 1개 법인에 여러 병역지정업체가 있는 경우에는 법인별 배정인원을 정한 후 법인 대표의 의견을 들어 병역지정업체별로 배정한다. 이 경우 다음 각 호의 어느 하나에 해당하는 병역지정업체에 대해서는 인원의 배정을 제한할 수 있으며, 그 제한의 기준 및 방법 등 인원의 배정에 관한 구체적인 사항은 병무청장이 정하여 고시한다. <개정 2013.12.4, 2016.11.29, 2025.7.7>
(3) The Commissioner of the Military Manpower Administration shall allocate the number of persons who may be assigned as specialized research personnel or industrial technical personnel by designated military service company or by Si/Gun/Gu; for research institutes, where one corporation has several designated military service companies, the number to be allocated to each corporation shall be set first and then allocated to each designated military service company after hearing the opinion of the corporation's representative. In such cases, the allocation of personnel may be restricted for any of the following designated military service companies, and specific matters concerning allocation, such as the criteria and methods for such restrictions, shall be determined and publicly notified by the Commissioner of the Military Manpower Administration:
1. 대기업
1. Large enterprises;
2. 복무관리가 부실한 업체
2. Companies with poor service management;
3. 장기간 병역지정업체로 선정된 업체
3. Companies that have been selected as designated military service companies for a long time;
4. 그 밖에 전문연구요원 및 산업기능요원의 복무 목적에 부합하지 않는다고 병무청장이 정하여 고시하는 업체
4. Other companies determined and publicly notified by the Commissioner of the Military Manpower Administration as not consistent with the purpose of service of specialized research personnel and industrial technical personnel.
④ 병무청장은 다음 해의 전문연구요원 및 산업기능요원의 배정인원을 관할 지방병무청장을 거쳐 병역지정업체의 장 또는 관할 지방자치단체의 장(후계농업경영인 또는 후계어업경영인 산업기능요원의 경우에는 특별시장ㆍ통합특별시장ㆍ광역시장ㆍ특별자치시장ㆍ도지사ㆍ특별자치도지사를 말하고, 그 밖의 농업 분야 산업기능요원의 경우에는 특별자치시장ㆍ특별자치도지사ㆍ시장ㆍ군수ㆍ구청장을 말한다. 이하 이 절에서 같다)에게 통보하여야 한다. 이 경우 병무청장은 전문연구요원의 배정인원 중 법인별 배정인원은 법인의 대표에게 통보하여야 한다. <개정 2013.3.23, 2013.12.4, 2016.11.29, 2026.8.25>
(4) The Commissioner of the Military Manpower Administration shall notify, through the competent Regional Military Manpower Commissioner, the number of specialized research personnel and industrial technical personnel allocated for the following year to the head of the designated military service company or to the head of the competent local government (for industrial technical personnel who are successor farm managers or successor fishery managers, the Special Metropolitan City Mayor, Integrated Special City Mayor, Metropolitan City Mayor, Special Self-Governing City Mayor, Do Governor or Special Self-Governing Province Governor; for other industrial technical personnel in agriculture, the Special Self-Governing City Mayor, Special Self-Governing Province Governor or head of a Si/Gun/Gu; the same applies in this Section). In such cases, the Commissioner of the Military Manpower Administration shall notify the representative of the corporation of the number allocated to each corporation out of the number of specialized research personnel allocated.
영어는 이 사이트가 원문에서 옮긴 비공식 번역으로, 영어 공부를 돕기 위한 것입니다. 법적 효력은 한국어 원문에만 있습니다. 낱말 위 한글은 소리 나는 대로 적은 발음이며 굵은 글자가 강세입니다.
시행 2026.10.2 · 대통령령 · 병무청 소관